Winter travel in Ontario and across the northern U.S. means snowstorms, freezing temperatures and unpredictable delays. For pets, the risks are different from summer, but just as serious.
Cold risks by species
- Short-coated, small, young and senior dogs lose heat quickly outdoors.
- Cats are usually fine in a heated vehicle, but a carrier in a cold car for even a short time chills fast.
- Birds don't handle sudden temperature drops. A cold blast when a door opens can be enough to stress a small bird.
- Reptiles can become sluggish and ill if chilled. They depend completely on outside heat.
- Rabbits, guinea pigs and chinchillas tolerate cool temperatures better than heat, but still need protection from drafts and freezing air.
Before you go
- Check the forecast for the whole route, not just your starting point.
- Build in time for storms. A flexible schedule is safer than pushing through a blizzard.
- Pack extra supplies in case of delays: food, water, medication and bedding for at least an extra day.
- Insulate carriers. A blanket over part of the carrier (leaving ventilation) holds warmth, especially for birds and small mammals.
Moving between house and vehicle
The most dangerous moments are often the few minutes between the front door and the vehicle. Warm the vehicle first. Cover carriers during the walk out. For reptiles and birds, carry them in an insulated outer box.
Potty breaks for dogs
- Road salt and de-icers burn paws and are toxic if licked. Wipe paws after each stop.
- Booties or paw wax help on long trips.
- Short-coated dogs may need a jacket for stops.
- Ice can hide hazards and cause slips. Choose stops with cleared areas.
Warming up safely
If an animal gets chilled, warm it gradually with blankets and a warm (not hot) environment. Heat packs should never touch the animal directly. Shivering, lethargy and pale gums call for a vet.
Antifreeze
Antifreeze tastes sweet and is highly toxic to pets. Avoid letting dogs sniff around puddles in parking lots.
Airline winter embargoes
Like summer, winter can trigger airline restrictions on pets in cargo when temperatures on the route are too cold. Ground transport in a heated, climate-controlled vehicle avoids that problem.
How we plan winter trips
We watch the weather, adjust departure times, carry emergency supplies and keep the vehicle heated whenever animals are aboard, including during every stop. Request a quote for a winter move, and read our ground transport page for more.
Planning a move with your pet?
4Paws Movers offers dedicated, climate-controlled ground transport across Ontario and cross-border into the U.S., plus airport cargo drop-off. Every fee is published.